How to install a new motherboard. Restoring Windows after replacing the motherboard. Windows won't boot: Changing the registry using the offline editor

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This guide is intended for users who would like to replace the motherboard on their computers without reinstalling the system. In particular, this article may be useful to you if:

  • you are going to upgrade your motherboard but want to keep the current one Windows installation along with settings and programs without reinstalling them from the very beginning;
  • you want to switch the SATA controller mode from IDE to AHCI or RAID (or vice versa) to achieve better performance disk subsystem.

If one of the above scenarios applies to you, then you should know that regardless of your goal - replacement motherboard or switching the SATA controller to another mode - the result will be the same: " blue screen death" (BSOD) with error STOP 0x0000007B INACCESSABLE_BOOT_DEVICE while loading operating system.

Links: Complete Guide, with comments, in English. But before explaining how this is done, we turned to a lawyer to find out how legal this action is. We are not talking about a pirated copy, but about an original copy installed on a non-compact computer.

That's right, even if a user violates the end user license, he cannot be accused of piracy or any other illegal act. Well, with this support we can begin the transformation. He explains what is software that help this process. There is no need to have any level of programming knowledge. “You just have to read and search the forums, where there are a lot of comprehensive materials,” he says.

The cause of this unfortunate incident is Windows' inability to find the proper drivers for the SATA controller. Fortunately, the problem can be circumvented, thereby avoiding Windows reinstallation. To do this, you just need to “tell” the operating system to use the standard SATA controller driver at startup, and .

Running “old” Windows on a new motherboard

If Hardware okay, that's not a problem either, says Thiago. Use only one graphics card and make sure it is in the first available slot. Disconnect any peripherals other than your keyboard and mouse—you'll need them.

This program will make the entire configuration of your computer's motherboard in an easy and practical way so that everything is perfect: sound drivers, video, Internet and all that. If you think we're outdated, here's the last step. The only thing that changes is the question of not buying a ready-made system.

To make the appropriate changes in the Windows registry, simply follow the instructions below.

Before we begin, please review the information in the two points below, as one of them will determine your plan of action:

1. The motherboard has not yet been replaced, so Windows boots normally. In this case, you need to make changes to the registry in a normal working environment. Windows environment and only then proceed to update the motherboard.

You may be asking yourself: does all this work to run the operating system? Well, beyond the experience, this setup saves money. So, do you want to experience this adventure too?! Now follow the link we shared: we have translated tutorial for you to create a hackintosh. You will also find a link to a forum where the staff who created this tutorial discuss this issue.

Access, pay close attention and good luck! It's actually not very difficult. Don't worry, your system will not remain with the old method. For those who choose to skip this step, don't forget to blame me for the data loss. Once you are sure that everything has been deleted, you need to restart your computer.

2. The operating system does not boot because you have already installed a different motherboard, or because you changed the SATA mode in the BIOS. In this case, you will have to use the offline registry editor.

Changing the registry before upgrading the motherboard (Windows boots normally)

These instructions are only for those who run Windows on normal mode, because the motherboard has not yet been replaced. If you already have another board and Windows does not boot, then follow the instructions in the next section of the article.

Go to the driver tab and then "update driver". A new window will open. A dialog box will ask you to restart your computer, click No. Just shut down the system and don't reboot until you replace the motherboard in the next step.

Replacing the motherboard and starting the system

Device Manager will open. Click "Show" and then "Show hidden devices" Double click on the first one. Go to the driver tab and click Update Driver. Click Next, then OK and restart. When this is done, restart the system.

So, turn on your computer normally and then open the editor Windows registry. To do this, press +R, type regedit, press Enter.


Inside the registry, follow this path (in the left pane of the window):

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\msahci


SATA cables connected to the motherboard

After reboot, go back to Device Manager. Congratulations, you're all set! Translator's note. The procedure is obviously not mandatory, but will allow you to get rid of it after replacing the motherboard or in any case face an invasive intervention on the machine's hardware.

Reason for 64-bit file manager is that you don't need to install two versions of applications, you only use 64-bit applications. A small drawback is that it is only available in German and English languages, and help is only at German.

In the right pane of the window, double-click on the parameter Start and change its value to 0 (zero). Then click OK.

Now do the same in the following registry key:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\pciide


If you are using RAID (otherwise skip this step), then you need to do the same modification in this section:

It couldn't be simpler. The first thing you need to do is turn your last time on. If you have a My Computer icon on your desktop, right-click it and select Properties from the menu. In the new System Properties window, go to the Hardware tab and click the Device Manager button.

What to look for in a new motherboard

A new Hardware Update Wizard window will appear. Select "No" and click "Next". This time, select the Install option from the list or location and click Next. In the next window, select "Don't search", select the driver to install and click "Next".

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\iaStorV

That's all. Your machine is now ready for the update. Turn off your computer, install the new motherboard and connect all the necessary components to it. Then start the system, enter the BIOS and set the ATA mode (IDE-ATA, AHCI or RAID) or leave the default value. Starting Windows should go through without problems. When the operating system finishes installing the controller driver, continue installing drivers for the remaining devices on the new motherboard.

In the next window we already have a list of drivers that we can replace with the original driver. Click Next again to continue. Now just click the "Done" button. The procedure is exactly the same as in the steps above. The last picture shows what you should change.

Replacing the motherboard, is it difficult?

The computer no longer reboots, just turn off the system. Changes you made to the initial state. After these changes, shut down the system, replace the motherboard, processor, and then start the system again for the first time. It is quite possible that you will have different names for controllers, channels, etc. the procedure is the same as in this guide, just different names. Always choose standard or universal driver types.

Windows won't boot: Changing the registry using the offline editor

Use this instruction if the operating system will not boot because you have already replaced the motherboard, or changed the SATA controller mode in the BIOS.

In this case, you need to use the offline registry editor. To solve this problem, I prefer to use a recovery environment, which can be accessed, for example, using an operating system installation disk.

Where can I find the required driver?

After this, you will be prompted to install the drivers that you were unable to install. If you have a bad date and time on the original motherboard, this will not fail you and you will probably have to activate it directly by phone.

  • In the mix you will just need to reset the audio and network.
  • In the case of integrated graphics card, of course, a graphics card.
  • Don't worry, it's a simple process!
  • But even activation by phone is not difficult.
If so, you may have trouble activating your system after a major hardware update on your computer.

To open Registry Editor using the installation DVD or USB storage, follow these steps:

Boot your computer using the installation disc. You may need to select DVD/CD or USB as the first boot device in BIOS settings. For this:

  • turn on the computer and press the DEL or F1 or F2 or F10 key to enter the BIOS (the BIOS entry key depends on the computer manufacturer);
  • inside the BIOS menu, find the Boot Order option (this option is usually located inside the Advanced BIOS Features menu);
  • in Boot Order, select CD/DVDRW or USB (depending on what type of media the installation files are located on) Windows files) as the first boot device. Save your changes and restart your computer by pressing F10.

After rebooting, the computer will begin booting from the installation disk.

The retail version can always be installed on one computer, and its components do not matter. Unfortunately, this may be due to a small problem - our computer cannot be recognized after replacing components such as the motherboard or processor. This is not known for sure, but it can be inferred from various sources. The problem, however, is that we don't know exactly what our computer's ID is. This is most likely an ID based on the processor or motherboard.

If a window asking for a key appears in the installer, leave the key field blank and click Skip This Step. We install a keyless system. To do this, go to the Start menu and then search for Contact. In addition to the Contacts application, we will also find the option “Contact support”.

After loading, on the very first screen, click “Next” and then select “System Restore”.


If you have Windows 7, in the recovery options window, click Next, and on the next screen, run command line.


Finding drivers for a new motherboard

On this moment You can only write on the forum or by phone. Question. If in license agreement it is not stated "customer, save the purchase document on which you want to indicate that you bought such a device and such a program", whether you can buy or use this device. This program? Why use purchase to make a purchase? Knowing the limited budgets of some users, can we buy a device for one month and another for the same program?

In other words: software is licensed and distributed by computer manufacturers as part of the computer from which it was sold. This basic rule was expressed in the license. However, if you are legally certified, holograms on media and printed documentation, and you do not have a license to keep an account or account, the horse is in the ranks of the one who decides. I was told that the purchase did not arrive as described in the question.

If you are using Windows 8.x or Windows 10 then you need to select Diagnostics -> Extra options" -> "Command line".


At the command prompt, enter regedit and press Enter.


We'll avoid the confusion that results from using easy-to-use, single-user procedures designed for all computer vendors. During installation, the program magically connects to the motherboard. The above limitation is a consequence of the terms under which this software is licensed, as already explained in the fourth paragraph. Replacing the motherboard means building a new computer and obtaining a new software license.

The primary drive is the backbone of the computer. Without it, you can't talk about your computer, but PCs, for example, can work without a keyboard, mouse, or hard drive. Comment: The answer doesn't explain anything. We only know how important the main board is. Isn't the processor or power supply important enough for a PC? Without them it is difficult to talk about the possibility of starting a computer. Why is this not communicated to the buyer? If your motherboard is damaged, contact your computer manufacturer. Comment: This site has confirmed the practice of escalating the problem to the seller.

In the registry editor, select the branch HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, and from the File menu, click Load Hive.


Open the drive on which the operating system is installed.

Go to the Windows\system32\config directory, select the file system and click "Open".


Motherboard power connector

Due to oversight, permission stickers were not attached. During the night, the equipment was stolen and programs were installed with it. Other mounting plates, contracts, certificates. Is it possible to reinstall, or has the user lost everything? A loss estimate cannot be set for the software since the user has all the elements required to continue to legally use the package.

In the case described above, one copy of the software is already installed on the stolen computer, so it is not possible to reinstall the package. Please refer to the total cost lost computer and operating system. However, it is worth knowing what problems arise in this situation. Q: What happens when a component has been purchased and is damaged?

Enter a name for the section (for example, Offline) and click OK.


By expanding the HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE branch, you will see the created section (in our example it is called Offline).


Expand the new section and go to the following subsection:

If you are replacing HDD, be sure to uninstall the software you installed. There is a record that the user is only allowed to use the software if it is accompanied by the hardware from which it was purchased. However, if this is not the case, why are such inaccurate entries included in the license? Question: A few months ago it was explained what to do backup copy the program's media files are not possible, as was done during installation on the hard drive.

This interpretation sounds funny because, as you can see, the installation version is significantly different from what it contains installation disk. Therefore, storing data on hard media is not a copy. Specifying this explicitly in the license agreement would be unreasonable. It would also be advisable to give sole position to employees Hotline. So, is there a mechanism in place that allows you to break the law?

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Offline\ControlSet001\services\msahci

Open the parameter Start, change its value to 0 (zero), click OK.


Perform the same operation in a subkey:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Offline\ControlSet001\services\pciide


If you are using RAID (otherwise skip this step), do the same here:

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Offline\ControlSet001\services\iaStorV

Close Registry Editor, Command Prompt, and restart your computer. Remove the installation disc so that the operating system can boot normally. Windows should now start without any problems and then install the necessary drivers controller hard disk.

That's all!

Have a great day!

If one day you decide to replace your old motherboard with a new one, you do not have to reinstall the Windows 10 operating system. In this article, we will tell you how to replace the motherboard without reinstalling Windows.

In fact, it's very simple instructions, but many users do not know about this method, so they simply reinstall Windows. All you need to do is change your account Windows entry to a Microsoft account instead of a local one account.

Now let's take a closer look at each step.

Step 1: Change your Windows 10 account to a Microsoft account.

What does it mean? Instead of signing into Windows 10 using a local account, you'll sign in to Windows using your Microsoft account. To do this, you need to use a Microsoft online password to log into Windows (temporarily), or set a 4-digit PIN as your password.

The key point of this step is that when you link Windows 10 to an online Microsoft account, your operating system "activation key" is stored on the company's servers. This way, you can reactivate the OS without having to reinstall it.

To switch to a Microsoft account, follow these steps:

Click the button Start» ( Windows logo) and select " Options" Press " Update and Security" Next select “ Activation" in the menu on the left, and click on " Add an account»

You will need to enter your email and account password Microsoft records.


Step 2: Replace the motherboard and reactivate Windows 10.

Once you have switched to using a Microsoft account, you can replace the motherboard. When Windows 10 boots again, return to the section “Settings” - “Update and Security” - “Activation”. You will see that Windows is not activated.



Then sign in to your Microsoft account again as shown in the image above.

On the next screen, you need to select your computer and click the button Activate»:


Windows 10 will copy " activation key» from your online Microsoft account and will re-link it to your computer.

That's all! Now you can work with your old one Windows system and new motherboard using a Microsoft account. If you want to switch back to your local account, follow the next step.

Step 3: Return to your local account.

You can switch back to using a local account instead of a Microsoft account. To do this, follow these steps:

1. Click " Start" And " Options».

2. Select the section " Accounts».

3. From the menu on the left, select " Your data».

4. Click on " Login with a local account instead».

You will need to enter your Microsoft account password and also set a new local account password (if required).

Voila! You've just replaced your motherboard and upgraded your PC without having to reinstall Windows 10 and everything else.



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